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Exhibits and collectors editions mark 400th anniversary of Shakespeare's First Folio_我的网站

一 |     NEW YORK -- On the 400th anniversary of Shakespeare's First Folio, rare originals are being displayed and publishers are offering collectors editions of Shakespeare's plays, including one that sells for $1,500.Scholars believe that between 200-300 copies still survive from the late 1623 release of “Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories & Tragedies." Presided over by two friends and former colleagues of Shakespeare, who had died in 1616, the Folio ensured that lasting texts existed for “Macbeth,” “Twelfth Night” and other cornerstones of Western literature. In Shakespeare's lifetime, many of his works were unpublished or available only in cheap paperback editions.“Without the First Folio we would have lost a world of words,” Gregory Doran, artistic director emeritus of the Royal Shakespeare Company, writes in the introduction to “The Complete Plays” of Shakespeare, a new publication.First folios have been on exhibit everywhere from the British Museum to the New York Public Library and at least two major book projects will mark the anniversary. The British Museum is collaborating with Rizzoli Books in New York on “Shakespeare’s First Folio: 400th Anniversary Facsimile Edition,” contained within a slipcase cover. With a list price of $150, the book is 928 pages and includes an introductory booklet co-written by Adrian Edwards, head curator of the British Library’s Printed Heritage Collections.The most ambitious, and exclusive project, is “The Complete Plays,” a limited edition from the Folio Society, an employee-owned company in London that puts out customized volumes ranging from "Beowulf" to George R.R. Martin's “A Song of Ice and Fire” series. The Society has printed just 1,000 copies of the 3-volume box set, with a list price of $1,500. Besides Doran's introduction, the Folio Society release includes a foreword by Dame Judi Dench. Each set is hand-numbered by illustrator Neil Packer.More than three-quarters of “The Complete Plays” have already sold, according to the publisher.“In an era when everything seems disposable, I feel like there's a good market for fine editions of classic books,” says Folio Society publishing director Tom Walker.The First Folio was daring, even audacious for its time, when such publications were “reserved for learned treatises, hefty genealogical texts, books of religious or historiographical importance, or even works by monarchs,” according to Shakespeare scholar Chris Laoutaris. Before Shakespeare the only playwright known to have been so honored was his contemporary Ben Jonson, who honored himself by overseeing “The Workes of Benjamin Jonson” in 1616. While the British Museum edition is relatively affordable, the Folio Society's production is closer to the intended market for the original release."Only those with deep pockets, and the space to read them, could afford such luxurious products," says Laoutaris, an associate professor at the Shakespeare Institute in the playwright's native Stratford-On-Avon and author of “Shakespeare’s Book: The Intertwined Lives Behind the Fist Folio,” which came out this year. “When it was released, the First Folio cost more to produce than any other collection of plays in history up until that point.”The Folio proved successful enough that an updated edition, the Second Folio, was published in 1632, a Third Folio in 1663 and a fourth in 1685. By the 19th century, the original Folio was becoming a valued piece of history, in part through the efforts of collectors Henry and Emily Folger, and a symbol of might for the British Empire. Sir George Grey, who had served as a colonial governor, established libraries worldwide that included copies of the First Folio.“For Grey, the First Folio represented the pinnacle of culture, but specifically English culture,” Laoutaris says. “He sought nothing less than the obliteration of the language and culture of the native populations in Australia, New Zealand and South Africa, nurturing a desire to replace these with the English language and its literary products." The United States is home to more than half of all existing copies of the First Folio, followed by the United Kingdom and Japan, with handfuls of editions also existing in Germany, France, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand among other countries. For antiquarians, the First Folio is the greatest of prizes: One sold for $9.9 million in 2020. For scholars and countless admirers, the Folio is secondary to the plays themselves."Shakespeare’s stature, for the past 400 years, is a reflection of his plays’ staying power on the stage far more than their survival in a collected works," says James Shapiro, a professor of English and comparative literature at Columbia University and author of several books on Shakespeare.“You can buy a Ben Jonson folio for a few thousand dollars; a Shakespeare folio will cost you millions. The reason for this simple: the remarkable afterlife of his comedies, histories, and tragedies in theaters throughout the world.”。1月10日消息今日，微软推出Windows 1019h1快速预览版18312系统更新，此更新增加了磁盘空间管理预留空间，增加了FLS（光纤本地存储）插槽分配上限。微软还改进了重置PC用户界面和wsl命令行工具。除了这些新功能外，微软还带来了许多问题修复，以及一些已知的问题。以下是Windows 10 Build 18312修复程序和已知问题：PC常规更改、改进和修复程序修复了文件资源管理器中有关深色主题的网络共享页中使用的黑色文本问题。

二 | 修复了最近版本中影响Microsoft边缘浏览器可靠性的问题。

三 | 修复了设备中的USB打印机和控制面板下的打印机的两个问题。修复了控制台在生成新命令提示时会丢失颜色的问题。

四 | 继续此版本中以前的工作。当启用深色主题时，控制台滚动条变暗，标题栏变暗（如果在“设置”中不选择在标题栏中使用突出显示的颜色）。Microsoft正在添加一个组策略以在登录屏幕上禁用丙烯酸效果。它可以在组策略编辑器中的“管理模式>系统>登录>显示清除登录背景”下找到。修复了在Windows更新后删除运行时配置包部署的自定义桌面/锁定屏幕图像的问题。

五 | 修正了弹出窗口出现后，弹出窗口后面的阴影可能会放大的问题。解决了一个问题。

六 | 如果启用，关闭或更新后可能无法播放Windows启动声音。修复了一个问题，即如果在文件资源管理器中选择“修改日期”列作为对话框格式，“文件属性”对话框将不显示完整时间戳。修复了一个问题，如果启用了洞察功能，则需要在便笺的暗模式下对超链接颜色进行优化。如果在加载内部版本18309时遇到便笺，请检查Microsoft Store中的便笺版本3.5.4。已知问题Windows安全应用程序可能显示病毒和威胁保护区域的未知状态，或者无法正确刷新。这可能发生在升级、重新启动或设置更改之后。使用反作弊软件启动游戏可能会触发绿屏崩溃（GSOD）。有些用户以Cortana权限单击您的帐户，并且不显示用户界面（如果您已登录）以在此版本中从Cortana注销。创造性的X-FI声卡不能正常工作。微软正与Creative合作解决这个问题。尝试更新此版本时，某些Windows 10s模式设备将下载并重新启动，但更新将失败。夜间模式功能在此版本中有错误。微软正在修复它，它将包含在即将发布的版本中。当您打开操作中心时，可能缺少快速操作。单击登录屏幕上的网络按钮不起作用。

七 | 目前，Windows安全应用程序中的某些文本可能不正确或丢失。

八 | 这可能会影响使用某些功能的能力，例如过滤以保护历史记录。Windows功能更新可能失败，但在“Windows更新历史记录”页上显示为成功更新。如果发生这种情况，您将在“历史记录”页上看到同一更新的多个成功安装。尝试使用文件资源管理器弹出USB时，用户可能会看到USB当前正在使用的警告。要避免出现此警告，请关闭所有打开的文件资源管理器窗口，单击安全删除硬件和弹出媒体，然后选择要弹出的驱动程序，并使用系统托盘弹出USB媒体。当重置此PC并选择在启用保留存储的设备上保留文件时，用户需要额外重新启动以确保保留存储再次工作。存在影响少数Microsoft Intune注册用户的问题，可能无法接收策略。这些策略未应用，并在服务器上“挂起”。解决方案是切换到设置/帐户/工作或学校访问，然后“断开”您的Azure AD帐户，然后重新注册。

九 | Microsoft正在调查Windows沙盒无法加载到具有多个GPU的PC上的问题。[新增]在某些情况下，启动百年应用程序会导致bindflt.sys绿屏死机（gsod）相关阅读：“Microsoft Windows 1019h1 Quick Preview 18312 Update Content Complex”。

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Published on:21:01:56